Wednesday, 16 November 2016

TAMASHA:FOLK FORM OF WESTERN INDIA

Members: Backbone of Tamasha

Picture courtesy: google
The composer was generally the proprietor of the troupe as well. He was known as the Shahir which is a derivative of the Persian word Shayar meaning poet. The Shahir was accompanied by a band of musicians. Next to the Shahir, the two most important members of a Tamasha performance are the farceur and the danseuse. The farceur, properly called the Songadya or “player with many faces” is the key element of a Tamasha show. He is in some ways a character akin to the western Greek chorus, manipulating the strands of the plot as they unfold from situation to situation. The farceur has retained his importance to the present day. Famous modern farceurs include Daha Konde, Nilu Phule and Raja Mayekar.

The danseuse, who is often partnered by junior dancing girls, is accompanied by the singing of the Lavni. It is customary to see an elderly singer standing near the harmonium while her three daughters sing and dance on the stage. The art of Tamasha, whether it be that of the farceur or of the danseuse, passes down from generation to generation within the same family.

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